单选题

The teacher gave_____the examination paper.

A
off
B
over
C
up
D
out

题目答案

D

答案解析

giveout“分发,用完,耗尽”,符合句意。giveoff“发放出(气、光、热等)”;giveup“放弃”;giveover“交付”。

单选题

Copernicus maintained that the earth_____round the sun.

A
moves
B
moved
C
moving
D
move

题目答案

A

答案解析

表述永恒的真理或客观规律用一般现在时,不管主句谓语用什么时态。而“地球绕着太阳转”是客观规律,所以选a

单选题

“Itwasverycoldtesterday.”

“_____.”

A
Sowasit
B
Soitwas
C
Itsowas
D
Wasitso

题目答案

B

答案解析

so 当“确实如此,是这样 ”讲,主语与上一句的主语一致时,后跟陈述语序。当 主语与前句的主语不一致,表示后者也如此时, so 用倒装语序。

单选题

Hedrovefastandarrivedanhour_____ofschedule.

A
inadvance
B
ahead
C
abreast
D
infront

题目答案

B

答案解析

ahead of “提前,预先 ” ,ahead of schedule “比规定时间提前 ”,正合题意。本句意 为“他开得很快, 比规定时间早到了 1 小时。”in advance “ 事先,提前”,后面不跟介词。 in front of “ 在⋯⋯前面 ”,表示位置,所以此处不合题意。

单选题

It seems as if the sun_____round the earth since it rises in the east and sets in the west.

A
circles
B
iscircling
C
hasbeencircling
D
werecircling

题目答案

D

答案解析

“asif”“似乎,好象”,太阳并不是绕着地球转,所以后面应该与事实相反的假设,要用虚拟语气。需要特别指明的是:“如果是一般的客观规律的陈述,则用一般现在时”。

单选题

The girl who found the ring received a generous_____of five pounds.

A
prize
B
allowance
C
income
D
reward

题目答案

D

答案解析

reward“赏金,报酬”主要指“做了好事时被给予的酬谢”,用在本句正合适。prize“奖品,奖金”,主要指“赢得的奖励”;allowance“补贴”;income“收入”。

单选题

His article is better than_____in the class.

A
anyone‘s
B
anyoneelse
C
anyoneelse’s
D
anyone‘selse

题目答案

C

答案解析

anyoneelse指除了句中提到的“他”之外的任何人,本句进行比较的是“文章”而不是人,因此选用不定式所有格anyoneelse‘s.

单选题

Idon‘tfeellike_____anythingnow.

A
toeat
B
eating
C
havingeaten
D
tobeeating

题目答案

B

答案解析

“feel like+doing sth. ” ,表示 “想做某事 ”,后面只能跟动名词形式。

单选题

Both of my brothers are now married ,so I have two_____.

A
sister-ins-law
B
sisters-in-law
C
sisters-in-law
D
sister-in-law

题目答案

B

答案解析

“名词+副词/介词”或“副词/介词+名词”的复合名词,单数变复数时,只将中心名词变复数。如:on-look→on-looks;brother-in-law→brothers-in-law.

单选题

“It was very cold testerday. ”

“_____.”

A
Sowasit
B
Soitwas
C
Itsowas
D
Wasitso

题目答案

B

答案解析

so当“确实如此,是这样”讲,主语与上一句的主语一致时,后跟陈述语序。当主语与前句的主语不一致,表示后者也如此时,so用倒装语序。

单选题

Hedidn‘tseemtomind_____themusicwhilehewasstudying.

A
themlistening
B
themtolistento
C
whenshereturned
D
thatdidshereturn

题目答案

C

答案解析

“mind+动名词 ”表示介意某事。表示介意某人做某事用 “mind one/one ‘s doing sth. ”。另外, listen 是不及物动词,后面必须跟介词 to.

单选题

Theteachergave_____theexaminationpaper.

A
off
B
over
C
up
D
out

题目答案

D

答案解析

give out “分发,用完,耗尽 ”,符合句意。 give off “发放出(气、光、热等) ”; give up “ 放弃 ” ;give over “ 交付”。

解答题

Theagriculturalrevolutioninthe19thcenturyinvolvedtwothings:theinventionoflabor-savingmachineryandthedeyelopmentofscientificagriculture.Labor-savingmachinerynaturallyappearedfirstwherelaborwasscarce.“InEurope,”saidThomasJefferson,“theobjectistomakethemostoftheirland,laborbeingabundant:hereitistomakethemostofourlabor,landbeingabundant.”ItwasinAmerica,therefore,thatthegreatadvancesin19thcenturyagriculturalmachineryfirstcame.

Attheopeningofthecentury,withtheexceptionofacrudeplowfarmerscouldhavecarriedpracicallyalloftheexistingagriculturalimplementsontheirbacks;by1860,mostofthemachineryinusetodayhadbeendesignedinanearlyform.Themostimportantoftheearlyinventionswastheironplow.Asearlyas1790CharlesNewboldofNewJerseyhadbeenworkingontheideaofacast-ironplowandspenthisentirefortuneinintrodueinghisinvention.Thefarmers,however,wouldhavenoneofit,claimingthattheironpoisonedthesoilandmadetheweedsgrow.Nevertheless,manypeopledevotedtheirattentiontotheplow,untilin1869JamesOliverofSouthBend,Indiana,turnedoutthefirstchilled-stillplow.?

1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

a.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.

b.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement.

c.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution.

d.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution.

2.Theexpression“makethemostof”inLine4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?

a.getthebestyieldfrom

b.raisethepriceof

c.makefulluseof

d.earnalivingon

3.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromwhatThomasJeffersonsaid?

a.EuropewaschangingmorequicklythanAmerica.

b.EuropehadgreaterneedoffarmmachinerythanAmericadid.

c.Americawasfinallyrnningoutofgoodfarmland.

d.TherewasashortageofworkersonAmericanfarm.

4.Itcanbeinferredthatthewaord“here”inLine4refersto_____.a.Europe

b.America

c.NewJersey

d.Indiana

5.Whatpointistheautormakingbystatingthatfarmerscouldcarrynearlyalltheirtoolsontheirbacks?

a.Farmershadfewtoolsbeforetheagriculturalrevolution

b.Americansweretraditionallyself-reliant.

c.Lifeonthefarmwasextremelydifficult.

d.Newtoolsweredesignedtobeportable.

主观题和计算题请自行在草稿纸上作答

题目答案

1.c 2.c 3.d 4.b 5.a

答案解析

暂无解析
单选题

I ‘ve been telling you_____not to do that ,but you neve listened to me.That ’s why you gotinto trouble.

A
attimes
B
timebeforetime
C
timeandagain
D
forthetimebeing

题目答案

C

答案解析

timeandagain相当于“timeandtimeagain”,意思是“一次又一次地,再三地”,正合题意。attimes指“有时,偶尔”。forthetimebeing意思是“暂时”。不存在b项这种表达法。

单选题

Hewasvery_____togo,buthehadnochoice.

A
ready
B
willing
C
reluctant
D
hesitant

题目答案

C

答案解析

reluctant “不愿的, 勉强的 ” :“他非常不愿意去,但他别无选择 ” ,所以, reluctant 用的本句合适。hesitant “踌躇的,犹豫的 ”;ready“准备好的 ” ;willing “愿意的 ” 。

单选题

Being extremely_____to the cold ,I do not like skating.

A
sensitive
B
senseless
C
insensitive
D
sensible

题目答案

A

答案解析

sensitive“对某事很敏感”,后跟介词to.本句意思是:“我对冷很敏感,所以不喜欢滑冰。”

单选题

My wallet is nowhere to be found.I_____it when I was on the bus.

A
mustdrop
B
shouldhavedropped
C
haddropped
D
musthavedropped

题目答案

D

答案解析

musthave+done用于推断过去某个时间肯定发生了的事情。

单选题

Thereisn‘tmuchmilk_____isleftinthebottle.

A
what
B
which
C
whatever
D
that

题目答案

D

答案解析

在不定式词 much,或由 much 修饰的名词之后一般用关系代词 that 引导定语从句。

单选题

He drove fast and arrived an hour_____of schedule.

A
inadvance
B
ahead
C
abreast
D
infront

题目答案

B

答案解析

aheadof“提前,预先”,aheadofschedule“比规定时间提前”,正合题意。本句意为“他开得很快,比规定时间早到了1小时。”inadvance“事先,提前”,后面不跟介词。infrontof“在⋯⋯前面”,表示位置,所以此处不合题意。

单选题

Bothofmybrothersarenowmarried,soIhavetwo_____.

A
sister-ins-law
B
sisters-in-law
C
sisters-in-law
D
sister-in-law

题目答案

B

答案解析

“名词 +副词 /介词 ” 或“副词/介词+名词”的复合名词, 单数变复数时, 只将中心名 词变复数。如: on-look →on-looks;brother-in- law→brothers -in-law.