The teacher gave_____the examination paper.
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giveout“分发,用完,耗尽”,符合句意。giveoff“发放出(气、光、热等)”;giveup“放弃”;giveover“交付”。
The teacher gave_____the examination paper.
giveout“分发,用完,耗尽”,符合句意。giveoff“发放出(气、光、热等)”;giveup“放弃”;giveover“交付”。
Copernicus maintained that the earth_____round the sun.
表述永恒的真理或客观规律用一般现在时,不管主句谓语用什么时态。而“地球绕着太阳转”是客观规律,所以选a
“Itwasverycoldtesterday.”
“_____.”
so 当“确实如此,是这样 ”讲,主语与上一句的主语一致时,后跟陈述语序。当 主语与前句的主语不一致,表示后者也如此时, so 用倒装语序。
Hedrovefastandarrivedanhour_____ofschedule.
ahead of “提前,预先 ” ,ahead of schedule “比规定时间提前 ”,正合题意。本句意 为“他开得很快, 比规定时间早到了 1 小时。”in advance “ 事先,提前”,后面不跟介词。 in front of “ 在⋯⋯前面 ”,表示位置,所以此处不合题意。
It seems as if the sun_____round the earth since it rises in the east and sets in the west.
“asif”“似乎,好象”,太阳并不是绕着地球转,所以后面应该与事实相反的假设,要用虚拟语气。需要特别指明的是:“如果是一般的客观规律的陈述,则用一般现在时”。
The girl who found the ring received a generous_____of five pounds.
reward“赏金,报酬”主要指“做了好事时被给予的酬谢”,用在本句正合适。prize“奖品,奖金”,主要指“赢得的奖励”;allowance“补贴”;income“收入”。
His article is better than_____in the class.
anyoneelse指除了句中提到的“他”之外的任何人,本句进行比较的是“文章”而不是人,因此选用不定式所有格anyoneelse‘s.
Idon‘tfeellike_____anythingnow.
“feel like+doing sth. ” ,表示 “想做某事 ”,后面只能跟动名词形式。
Both of my brothers are now married ,so I have two_____.
“名词+副词/介词”或“副词/介词+名词”的复合名词,单数变复数时,只将中心名词变复数。如:on-look→on-looks;brother-in-law→brothers-in-law.
“It was very cold testerday. ”
“_____.”
so当“确实如此,是这样”讲,主语与上一句的主语一致时,后跟陈述语序。当主语与前句的主语不一致,表示后者也如此时,so用倒装语序。
Hedidn‘tseemtomind_____themusicwhilehewasstudying.
“mind+动名词 ”表示介意某事。表示介意某人做某事用 “mind one/one ‘s doing sth. ”。另外, listen 是不及物动词,后面必须跟介词 to.
Theteachergave_____theexaminationpaper.
give out “分发,用完,耗尽 ”,符合句意。 give off “发放出(气、光、热等) ”; give up “ 放弃 ” ;give over “ 交付”。
Theagriculturalrevolutioninthe19thcenturyinvolvedtwothings:theinventionoflabor-savingmachineryandthedeyelopmentofscientificagriculture.Labor-savingmachinerynaturallyappearedfirstwherelaborwasscarce.“InEurope,”saidThomasJefferson,“theobjectistomakethemostoftheirland,laborbeingabundant:hereitistomakethemostofourlabor,landbeingabundant.”ItwasinAmerica,therefore,thatthegreatadvancesin19thcenturyagriculturalmachineryfirstcame.
Attheopeningofthecentury,withtheexceptionofacrudeplowfarmerscouldhavecarriedpracicallyalloftheexistingagriculturalimplementsontheirbacks;by1860,mostofthemachineryinusetodayhadbeendesignedinanearlyform.Themostimportantoftheearlyinventionswastheironplow.Asearlyas1790CharlesNewboldofNewJerseyhadbeenworkingontheideaofacast-ironplowandspenthisentirefortuneinintrodueinghisinvention.Thefarmers,however,wouldhavenoneofit,claimingthattheironpoisonedthesoilandmadetheweedsgrow.Nevertheless,manypeopledevotedtheirattentiontotheplow,untilin1869JamesOliverofSouthBend,Indiana,turnedoutthefirstchilled-stillplow.?
1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
a.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.
b.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement.
c.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution.
d.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution.
2.Theexpression“makethemostof”inLine4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?
a.getthebestyieldfrom
b.raisethepriceof
c.makefulluseof
d.earnalivingon
3.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromwhatThomasJeffersonsaid?
a.EuropewaschangingmorequicklythanAmerica.
b.EuropehadgreaterneedoffarmmachinerythanAmericadid.
c.Americawasfinallyrnningoutofgoodfarmland.
d.TherewasashortageofworkersonAmericanfarm.
4.Itcanbeinferredthatthewaord“here”inLine4refersto_____.a.Europe
b.America
c.NewJersey
d.Indiana
5.Whatpointistheautormakingbystatingthatfarmerscouldcarrynearlyalltheirtoolsontheirbacks?
a.Farmershadfewtoolsbeforetheagriculturalrevolution
b.Americansweretraditionallyself-reliant.
c.Lifeonthefarmwasextremelydifficult.
d.Newtoolsweredesignedtobeportable.
1.c 2.c 3.d 4.b 5.a
I ‘ve been telling you_____not to do that ,but you neve listened to me.That ’s why you gotinto trouble.
timeandagain相当于“timeandtimeagain”,意思是“一次又一次地,再三地”,正合题意。attimes指“有时,偶尔”。forthetimebeing意思是“暂时”。不存在b项这种表达法。
Hewasvery_____togo,buthehadnochoice.
reluctant “不愿的, 勉强的 ” :“他非常不愿意去,但他别无选择 ” ,所以, reluctant 用的本句合适。hesitant “踌躇的,犹豫的 ”;ready“准备好的 ” ;willing “愿意的 ” 。
Being extremely_____to the cold ,I do not like skating.
sensitive“对某事很敏感”,后跟介词to.本句意思是:“我对冷很敏感,所以不喜欢滑冰。”
My wallet is nowhere to be found.I_____it when I was on the bus.
musthave+done用于推断过去某个时间肯定发生了的事情。
Thereisn‘tmuchmilk_____isleftinthebottle.
在不定式词 much,或由 much 修饰的名词之后一般用关系代词 that 引导定语从句。
He drove fast and arrived an hour_____of schedule.
aheadof“提前,预先”,aheadofschedule“比规定时间提前”,正合题意。本句意为“他开得很快,比规定时间早到了1小时。”inadvance“事先,提前”,后面不跟介词。infrontof“在⋯⋯前面”,表示位置,所以此处不合题意。
Bothofmybrothersarenowmarried,soIhavetwo_____.
“名词 +副词 /介词 ” 或“副词/介词+名词”的复合名词, 单数变复数时, 只将中心名 词变复数。如: on-look →on-looks;brother-in- law→brothers -in-law.