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单选题

The teacher gave_____the examination paper.

A
off
B
over
C
up
D
out

题目答案

D

答案解析

giveout“分发,用完,耗尽”,符合句意。giveoff“发放出(气、光、热等)”;giveup“放弃”;giveover“交付”。

举一反三
单选题

He‘s working hard_____.

A
forfearthathewillfail
B
forfearheshouldfail
C
lesthefails
D
forcasehewouldfail

题目答案

B

答案解析

forfear(that)“惟恐,以免”,引导的从句用虚拟语气should+动词原形,should可省略。lest意思及用法类似。

单选题

Two-thirds of his property_____lost in the fire.

A
was
B
were
C
are
D
havebeen

题目答案

A

答案解析

以分数限定的名词做主语时,谓语的单复数应同该名词保持一致,而不管分数是单数还是复数。此句中property(财产)是单数不可数名词,故用单数形式的动词。

单选题

Both of my brothers are now married ,so I have two_____.

A
sister-ins-law
B
sisters-in-law
C
sisters-in-law
D
sister-in-law

题目答案

B

答案解析

“名词+副词/介词”或“副词/介词+名词”的复合名词,单数变复数时,只将中心名词变复数。如:on-look→on-looks;brother-in-law→brothers-in-law.

单选题

The driver pulled_____at the traffic lights.

A
in
B
off
C
up
D
out

题目答案

C

答案解析

pullup“(车、马)停下”,符合句意。pullin“(火车)缓缓进站,(车辆)靠边停下”;pullout“(车、船)驶出,(司机)超车”;pulloff“努力实现(计划等)”。

单选题

Your bike needs_____.You ‘d better do i right now.

A
clean
B
tobeclean
C
beingcleaned
D
toclean

题目答案

B

答案解析

need+tobedone或need+doing都表示被动的动作。类似的动词还有want,require等。他们都是后面跟动名词的主动式或不定式的被动式。

单选题

_____you understand this rule ,you‘ll have no difficulty in dealing with such problems.

A
While
B
Though
C
Unless
D
Once

题目答案

D

答案解析

once意思是“一旦”。while“当⋯⋯时候”;though“虽然”;unless“除非”。“一旦你明白了这个规则,处理类似的问题就不困难了。”显然,d符合句子意思的表达需要。

单选题

“It was very cold testerday. ”

“_____.”

A
Sowasit
B
Soitwas
C
Itsowas
D
Wasitso

题目答案

B

答案解析

so当“确实如此,是这样”讲,主语与上一句的主语一致时,后跟陈述语序。当主语与前句的主语不一致,表示后者也如此时,so用倒装语序。

单选题

It ‘s_____my power to make final decision on the matter.

A
off
B
out
C
above
D
beyond

题目答案

D

答案解析

beyond“在⋯⋯之外”,beyondone‘spower“超出某人的能力”。

单选题

Those people_____a general understanding of the present situation.

A
lackof
B
arelackingof
C
lack
D
areinlack

题目答案

C

答案解析

lack(vt.)“缺乏,缺少”,直接跟宾语。作名词用时用lackof.

单选题

William has cut his smoking_____to five cigarettes a day.

A
down
B
short
C
away
D
off

题目答案

A

答案解析

cutdown“削减,减少”;cutsth.downto“把⋯⋯减到(什么程度)”,是固定搭配,而且符合题意。