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解答题

(b) continuous auditing; (5 marks)

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题目答案

(b) Continuous auditingContinuous auditing is a methodology that enables independent auditors to give written assurance on a subject matter (e.g.inventory levels, receivables balances, financial statements) using a series of auditor’s reports issued simul

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(ii) Explain why Galileo is able to pay the inheritance tax due in instalments, state when the instalments are

due and identify any further issues relevant to Galileo relating to the payments. (3 marks)

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题目答案

(ii) Payment by instalmentsThe inheritance tax can be paid by instalments because Messier Ltd is an unquoted company controlled by Kepler atthe time of the gift and is still unquoted at the time of his death.The tax is due in ten equal annual instalments

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解答题

(b) Using the information provided, state the financial statement risks arising and justify an appropriate audit

approach for Indigo Co for the year ending 31 December 2005. (14 marks)

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题目答案

(b) Financial statement risksAssets■ There is a very high risk that inventory could be materially overstated in the balance sheet (thereby overstating profit)because:? there is a high volume of metals (hence material);? valuable metals are made more porta

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解答题

(b) Prepare a reasoned explanation of how any capital gains tax arising in the UK on the sale of the paintings

can be minimised. (2 marks)

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题目答案

(b) Minimising capital gains tax on the sale of the paintingsGalileo will become resident and ordinarily resident from the date he arrives in the UK as he intends to stay for more thanthree years. Prior to that date he will be neither resident nor ordinar

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解答题

(c) Comment on the matters to be considered in seeking to determine the extent of Indigo Co’s financial loss

resulting from the alleged fraud. (6 marks)

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(c) Extent of alleged fraud – Matters to be considered■ Details reported to police: The managing director may have made some estimate of the possible extent of the fraud inreporting the chief accountant’s disappearance to the police.■ The minimum loss (as

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解答题

(c) non-consolidated entities under common control. (4 marks)

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题目答案

(c) Non-consolidated entities under common control■ Horizontal groups of entities under common control were a significant feature of the Enron and Parmalat businessempires.■ Such business empires increase audit risk as fraud is often disguised through lab

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解答题

(c) (i) Explain how Messier Ltd can assist Galileo with the cost of relocating to the UK and/or provide him with

interest-free loan finance for this purpose without increasing his UK income tax liability; (3 marks)

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题目答案

(c) (i) Relocation costsDirect assistanceMessier Ltd can bear the cost of certain qualifying relocation costs of Galileo up to a maximum of £8,000 withoutincreasing his UK income tax liability. Qualifying costs include the legal, professional and other fe

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解答题

3 You are the manager responsible for the audit of Albreda Co, a limited liability company, and its subsidiaries. The

group mainly operates a chain of national restaurants and provides vending and other catering services to corporate

clients. All restaurants offer ‘eat-in’, ‘take-away’ and ‘home delivery’ services. The draft consolidated financial

statements for the year ended 30 September 2005 show revenue of $42·2 million (2004 – $41·8 million), profit

before taxation of $1·8 million (2004 – $2·2 million) and total assets of $30·7 million (2004 – $23·4 million).

The following issues arising during the final audit have been noted on a schedule of points for your attention:

(a) In September 2005 the management board announced plans to cease offering ‘home delivery’ services from the

end of the month. These sales amounted to $0·6 million for the year to 30 September 2005 (2004 – $0·8

million). A provision of $0·2 million has been made as at 30 September 2005 for the compensation of redundant

employees (mainly drivers). Delivery vehicles have been classified as non-current assets held for sale as at 30

September 2005 and measured at fair value less costs to sell, $0·8 million (carrying amount,

$0·5 million). (8 marks)

Required:

For each of the above issues:

(i) comment on the matters that you should consider; and

(ii) state the audit evidence that you should expect to find,

in undertaking your review of the audit working papers and financial statements of Albreda Co for the year ended

30 September 2005.

NOTE: The mark allocation is shown against each of the three issues.

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题目答案

3 ALBREDA CO(a) Cessation of ‘home delivery’ service(i) Matters■ $0·6 million represents 1·4% of reported revenue (prior year 1·9%) and is therefore material.Tutorial note: However, it is clearly not of such significance that it should raise any doubts wh

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解答题

(c) During the year Albreda paid $0·1 million (2004 – $0·3 million) in fines and penalties relating to breaches of

health and safety regulations. These amounts have not been separately disclosed but included in cost of sales.

(5 marks)

Required:

For each of the above issues:

(i) comment on the matters that you should consider; and

(ii) state the audit evidence that you should expect to find,

in undertaking your review of the audit working papers and financial statements of Albreda Co for the year ended

30 September 2005.

NOTE: The mark allocation is shown against each of the three issues.

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题目答案

(c) Fines and penalties(i) Matters■ $0·1 million represents 5·6% of profit before tax and is therefore material. However, profit has fallen, andcompared with prior year profit it is less than 5%. So ‘borderline’ material in quantitative terms.■ Prior year

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解答题

(ii) State, with reasons, whether Messier Ltd can provide Galileo with accommodation in the UK without

giving rise to a UK income tax liability. (2 marks)

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题目答案

(ii) Tax-free accommodationIt is not possible for Messier Ltd to provide Galileo with tax-free accommodation. The provision of accommodation by anemployer to an employee will give rise to a taxable benefit unless it is:– necessary for the proper performan

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解答题

(b) Describe the audit work to be performed in respect of the carrying amount of the following items in the

balance sheet of GVF as at 30 September 2005:

(i) goat herd; (4 marks)

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题目答案

(b) Audit work on carrying amountsTutorial note: This part concerns audit work to be undertaken in respect of non-current tangible assets (the productionanimals in the goat herd and certain equipment) and inventories (the for-sale animals and cheese). One

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