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单选题

Some persons gain goal and direction from their tensions;others ________ under pressure.

A
fallout
B
fallapart
C
fallbackon
D
fallinwith

题目答案

B

答案解析

译文:一些人因为压力达到了目的,而另一些人在压力下则精神崩溃。本题考查短语区分。A.脱落,争吵;B.崩溃,垮了;C.指望,依靠,退到;D.赞成,同意。

举一反三
单选题

That is the house _______ you can enjoy the scenery.

A
inthat
B
that
C
which
D
fromwhich

题目答案

D

答案解析

句意:你从中能欣赏外面风景的就是这座房子。在定语从句中判断用关系代词还是用关系副词,需要弄明白在从句中需要什么语法成分,也就是说,要看关系词在定语从句中担任什么成分,本题的定语从句中少地点状语,先行词又是表地点的名词,故可选用where。观察四个选项后,我们发现并无where一词,我们可以用“介词+which”来代替。注意,本句话所表达的应该是:Youcanenjoythesceneryfromthehouse,故可排除A选项,选D。

单选题

What he had done is _______

A
value
B
ofvaluable
C
ofnovalue
D
ofnovaluable

题目答案

C

答案解析

of+n=adj,可以作表语。ofnovalue:没有一点价值。value是名词,不能作表语,也不能形容主语的性质。B和D都是of+adj的结构,是错误的。

单选题

The teacher told us the fact _______.

A
whichtheearthmovesaroundthesun
B
thattheearthmovedaroundthesun
C
thatthesunmovesaroundtheearth
D
thattheearthmovesaroundthesun

题目答案

D

答案解析

名词性从句中主句和从句中时态要保持一致。但是在此句中,后面讲述的是一个客观存在的事实规律,所以要选答案D。

单选题

This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages

A
with
B
for
C
to
D
in

题目答案

C

答案解析

译文:这款桌椅可以根据学生的不同年龄调整高度。本题考查短语搭配。beadjustedto调整为…。

单选题

In Go Down,Moses,( )illuminates the problem of black and white in Southern society as a closeknit destiny of blood brotherhood.

A
WilliamFaulkner
B
JackLondon
C
HermanMelville
D
NathanielHawthorne

题目答案

A

答案解析

福克纳的小说大多取材于美国南方,在《下去吧,摩西》一书中,作者想多着呈现的是美国南方黑人和白人的各种社会冲突,精神冲突等。

单选题

William Faulkner once said that( )is a story of “lost innocence, ” which proves itself to be an intensification of the theme of imprisonment in the past.

A
TheGreatGatsby
B
TheSoundandtheFury
C
Absalom,Absalom!
D
GoDown,Moses

题目答案

B

答案解析

福克纳的小说《喧嚣与愤怒》被称为是“丢失的童真”,因为作者在书中通过对孩子的描述,想人们传达的却是美国南方从过去到现在的衰败。

单选题

In 1950,( )was awarded the Nobel Prize for the anti-racist Intruder in the Dust.

A
WilliamFaulkner
B
RobertFrost
C
EzraPound
D
ErnestHemingway

题目答案

A

答案解析

福克纳是典型的美国南方作家,他的作品多涉及南方的种族问题,主要反映在种族歧视下,南方黑人的生活。正是因为如此,他才获得了诺贝尔文学奖。

单选题

The( )Age of the 1920s characterized by frivolity and carelessness is brought vividly to life in The Great Gatsby.

A
Lost
B
Jazz
C
Reason
D
Gilded

题目答案

B

答案解析

斐茨杰拉德的作品,通过对20世纪20年代的上层社会的年轻人的描写河刻画,很好的体现了爵士时代的时代特点。《了不起的盖茨比》是其代表作,同样也反映这一主题。

单选题

William Faulkner set most of his works in the American( ),with his emphasis on the( )subjects and consciousness.

A
NorthNorthern
B
EastEastern
C
WestWestern
D
SouthSouthern

题目答案

D

答案解析

福克纳被称为南方作家,他的作品主要关注南方的衰败,以及南方的种族问题。

单选题

The effect of Darwinist idea of “survival of the fittest ” was shattering in() ’s fictional world of jungle,where “kill or to be killed ” was the law.

A
MarkTwain
B
HenryJames
C
TheodoreDreiser
D
WaltWhitman

题目答案

C

答案解析

德莱塞是美国自然主义作家的杰出代表,受达尔文进化论中“物竞天择,适者生存”的影响,其作品中体现了弱肉强食的原则,《嘉莉妹妹》就是典型的此类作品。