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单选题

They'll succeed in working out the problem because they never ______.

A

wake up

B

give up

C

look up

D

make up

题目答案

B

答案解析

问题要点

辨析动词短语。

答案解析

句意:他们会成功地解决这个问题,因为他们从未放弃。wake up 意为“醒来”;give up 意为“放弃”;look up 意为“查找”;make up 意为“编造”。由题意可知选 B。

举一反三
单选题

—What do you think of the band's performance?

—It could be _____. I think they're feeling very nervous.

A

good

B

better

C

bad

D

worse

题目答案

B

答案解析

考查形容词辨析。句意:——你觉得这个乐队表演得怎么样?——还可以更好。我觉得他们很紧张。由 I think they're feeling very nervous. 可知,如果不紧张可以更好。故选 B。

单选题

Whatever difficulties you have,you should not _____.

A

turn up

B

give up

C

clean up

D

take up

题目答案

B

答案解析

考查动词短语辨析。句意:无论你有什么困难,都不应该放弃。turn up 调高(音量);give up 放弃;clean up 打扫干净;take up 占据。由句意可知选 B。

单选题

—Your father has passed the driving test?

—Yes. _____ my father _____ my mother has.

A

Not only; but also

B

Neither; nor

C

Either; or

D

Both; and

题目答案

A

答案解析

考查连词的用法。句意:——你父亲已经通过驾照考试了?——是的,不但我父亲,还有我母亲也通过了。not only…but also…不但……而且……;neither…nor…既不……也不……;either…or…或者……或者……;both…and… ……和……都。根据答语中 Yes 可先排除 B、C 两项;再根据助动词 has 排除 D 项。故选 A。

单选题

When Robinson Crusoe got to the island,the first thing _____ he did was to look for some food.

A

who

B

that

C

which

D

whom

题目答案

B

答案解析

who 关系代词,指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;that 关系代词,指人或物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;which 关系代词,指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whom 关系代词,指人,在定语从句中作宾语。但是如果先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时,关系代词只用 that;根据 the first thing he did was 可知先行词是被 the first 序数词修饰,所以关系词应该用that,故选 B。

单选题

My parents are _____ me,so I must go home on time.

A

strict with

B

strict in

C

strict to

D

strict about

题目答案

A

答案解析

分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是我父母对我严格要求,因此我必须按时回家。考查短语 be strict with sb. 故选 A;对某人要求严格。B 对某事要求严格,C和D 通常不这样搭配。

单选题

We should _____ touch after we left school.

A

get in

B

lose

C

keep

D

stay in

题目答案

D

答案解析

分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是我们毕业后应该保持联系。考查短语 stay in touch,故选 D。A 到达,B 失去,C 保持,不能直接与后面的 touch 搭配。

单选题

—I wonder ________.

—Someone who can make me a better person.

A

when you often meet your friends

B

how you make your friends happy

C

who you want to make friends with

D

where you spend weekends with friends

题目答案

C

答案解析

问题要点

考查宾语从句。

答案解析

句意:——我想知道你想和谁交朋友?——能让我变得更好的人。由答语中 someone 可知,宾语从句的引导词应该是 who。故选 C。

单选题

—Tomorrow is Father's Day. What's your surprise for your father?

—The first thing ______ I will do is to make a card for him.

A

who

B

where

C

whose

D

that

题目答案

D

答案解析

问题要点

关系代词有序数词修饰时,关系代词用that。

答案解析

句意:——明天就是父亲节,你给你爸爸的惊喜是什么?——我要做的第一件事是给他做一张卡片。先行词 thing 前有序数词 first 修饰,关系代词只能用 that,故选 D。

单选题

John told his little daughter the earth ______ from the west to the east.

A

moved

B

moving

C

moves

D

move

题目答案

C

答案解析

问题要点

考查宾语从句的时态,即当从句内容为客观真理时,无论主句是什么时态,从句都用一般现在时。

答案解析

句意:约翰告诉他的小女儿地球自西向东运转。该句为含有宾语从句的主从复合句,其中从句为客观真理,不管主句为什么时态,从句都为一般现在时。故选 C。

单选题

—Hi,Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us _____?

—Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.

A

which was the way to the station

B

why we should meet at the station

C

when we should get to the station

D

who we should meet at the station

题目答案

C

答案解析

考查宾语从句。由答语的“她说我们应该九点在那儿见面”可知,此处问的是时间。故选C。