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单选题

Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveronce_______witheachother.

A
theyhadquarreled
B
theyhavequarreled
C
havetheyquarreled
D
hadtheyquarreled

题目答案

C

答案解析

本题考查的是倒装结构的用法。第二分句中因有否定副词 never 提前,故应用倒装结构;第一分句中的 have been married 已限定了时态,据此可排除 D 项。

举一反三
单选题

_______isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.

A
There
B
This
C
That
D
It

题目答案

D

答案解析

为了保持句子的平衡,往往用先行词 it 作形式主语或形式宾语,而把真正的主语或宾语放到后面,尤其是 that 引导的主语从句往往用先行词 it 作形式主语。此句也可以改写为: That English is being accepted as an international language is a fact.

单选题

Iaskedhimto________meafewminutessothatwecouldgooveralltheproblems.

A
spend
B
save
C
spare
D
share

题目答案

C

答案解析

译文:我让他腾出几分钟时间以便我们能一起仔细察看所有的问题。本题考查词汇区分。 A .花费; B.节省; C.抽出 (时间 );D.分享。

单选题

Youngerchildrenarecurious________howthingswork,andmanyofthemwanttotakeaparteverythingwithintheirreach.

A
of
B
about
C
at
D
with

题目答案

B

答案解析

译文:小孩子对事物是如何组成的很好奇,一些孩子总是想把他们够得到的东西都拆开。此题考查短语搭配, be curious about 对…好奇。

单选题

_______forthefreeticket,Iwouldnothavegonetoseefilmsooften.

A
Ifitisnot
B
Wereitnot
C
Haditnotbeen
D
Iftheywerenot

题目答案

C

答案解析

从本题后半句可以看出这是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句, 从句中的动词要用 “had +过去分词”,如果将 if 省略,had 要位于主语之前,构成倒装句, 故本题的答案是 C。Had it not been for the free ticket =If it had not been for the free ticket 。

单选题

Theothertimingsystembelongsinourinternalclocks,which,left________,wouldtiethebodytoa25-hourrhythm.

A
behind
B
alone
C
out
D
aside

题目答案

B

答案解析

译文:更不用说,另一个定时系统在我们的人体时钟内,它会使人保持在一个 25 小时的生理节奏上。此题考查关于 leave 的短语。 leave behind意为“留下, 放弃”,leave alone 意为“更不用说” 。 leave out 意为“遗漏,忽视”。

单选题

Theengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.

A
towhom
B
onwhom
C
withwhich
D
withwhom

题目答案

D

答案解析

with whom 引导定语从句 .with whom 放在从句中即为 :my father works with the engineer

单选题

Thereisagrowingbodyofevidencetosupportthefactthatmostpeoplesufferfromalackofdaydreaming_______anexcessofit.

A
otherthan
B
ratherthan
C
inplaceof
D
instead

题目答案

B

答案解析

rather than 而不是。 other than 不同于,除了; in place of 代替; instead 代替

单选题

Thevolunteerswouldrathergobytrainthan________.

A
todrive
B
drive
C
driven
D
tobedriven

题目答案

B

答案解析

would rather 或 would sooner 的意思都是“宁愿” ,其后要求直接用动词原形。 如果后边是 that 引导的从句,那么要求用过去时动词表示尚未发生的动作,用过去完成时动词表示对已经发生的动作的某种愿望。应用举例: We would rather talk about football or the weather. 我们宁愿谈谈有关足球或者天气的话题。 I would rather you came tomorrow. 我宁愿你明天去。 I would sooner you had gone there too. 我宁愿你也去那里了。

单选题

Childrenhaveanatural________abouttheworldaroundthem.

A
certainty
B
capability
C
cleverness
D
curiosity

题目答案

D

答案解析

孩子们对他们周围的事物有着天然的好奇心。考查名词词义选择题。 A 确定性, 肯定的事 B 能力,才能 C 精明,聪颖 D 好奇心,求知欲