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解答题

Directions:

In this section you will hear a recorded short passage.The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. I think we'll mbegin now. First I'd like to welcome you all and thank you for your coming, especially at such short notice. I know you are all very busy and it's difficult to take time away from your ______ for meetings.As you can see on the agenda,today we will focus on the upcoming______.First we'll discuss the groups that will be coming in from Germany. After that, we'll discuss the North American Tours, ______ by the Asian tours. If time ______, we will also discuss the Australian tours which are booked for early September. Finally, I'm going to request some feedback from all of you ______ last year's tours and where you think we can improve.

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题目答案

[ 听力原文 ]

I think we'll begin now. First I'd like to welcome you all and thank you for your coming, especially at such short notice. I know you are all very busy and it's difficult to take time away from your daily tasks for meetings.As you can see on the agenda, today we will focus on the upcoming tourist season. First we'll discuss the groups that will be coming in from Germany. After that, we'll discuss the North American Tours, followed by the Asian tours. If time permits, we will also discuss the Australian tours which are booked for early September. Finally, I'm going to request some feedback ,from all of you concerning last year's tours and where you think we can improve.12 、tourist season 13、followed 14 、permits 15 、concerning

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解答题

Directions:

This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions.Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

6、 A. The goods are out of stock.

B.She is moving to anothercity.

C.The salesseason is coming soon.

D.She is afraidthe pricewillgo down.

7、 A. By train. B. By air. C. By ship. D. By truck.

8、 A. In three weeks. B.In two weeks. C.Next week. D.Next month.

9、 A. HR manager assistant.

B. Sales manager.

C. Office secretary.

D. Software engineer.

10、 A. 3 weeks. B. 6 weeks. C. 3 months. D. 6 months.

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题目答案

[ 听力原文 ]

W: Mr. Johnson, can you deliver our goods next week?

M: No, I'm afraid we can't.

W: When is the earliest time we can receive them?

M: Early next month, I think.

W: It's too late. You see, the sales season for this commodity is coming soon.

M: Yes, I understand.

W: Is there anything else you can do?

M: Maybe we can deliver the goods by air instead of by train.

W: Well, the cost would be much higher.

M: That's true.

But you can receive them next week.

W: All right. Perhaps that's all we can do now. Why does the woman think the delivery is too late?

[ 解析] 细节题题干问女士认为货物运送太迟的原因。根据对话可知此类商品的销售旺季马上就要到了。故选C。

7、B

[ 听力原文 ]

What suggestion does the man make to deliver the goods?

[ 解析] 细节题题干问男士建议用怎样的方式运送货物。根据对话可知,男士提议由火车运输改为空运,故选B。

8、C

[ 听力原文 ]

When can the woman receive the goods?

[ 解析] 细节题题干问女士收到货物的时间。 根据对话可知, 选择空运虽然费用高, 但是下个星期就能收到货物。故选C。

9、A

[ 听力原文 ]

W: Good afternoon, sir. May I help you?

M: Yes, I'd like to apply for a job at your company.

W: Good,

but what position are you applying for?

M: HR manager assistant.

W: What's your major at college?

M: Business management.

W: That's good. And

have you got any experience?

M: Yes, I worked part time as an HR manager assistant for six months.

W: Fine. Now, please fill in this form and wait for our further notice.

M: Okay. Thank you very much.

What position is the man applying for?

[ 解析] 细节题题干问男士申请的是什么职位。根据对话可知,男士申请的是人力资源经理助理的职位,故选A。

10、D

[ 听力原文 ]

How long did the man work part time as an HR manager assistant?

[ 解析] 数字题题干问男士有过多长时间的人力资源经理助理的工作经验。根据对话可知,男士曾做过这方面的兼职工作,时长为六个月,故选 D。

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解答题

Directions:

This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues.There are 5 recorded dialogues in it.After each dialogue,thereis a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. Whenyou hear a question,you should decideon the correct answer from the 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

1、 A. There isno paper.

B. Theman can use the printer.

C. The printer doesn't work.

D. The man has to pay first.

2、 A. He has got a new job.

B. He has got a pay rise.

C. He has been promoted.

D. He has bought an apartment.

3、 A. Sell a car.

B. Rent a car.

C. Repair a car.

D. Buy a used car.

4、 A. He doesn't like the color.

B. He doesn't like the style.

C. It is too small.

D. It is of poor quality.

5、 A. The chief engineer.

B. The receptionist.

C. The office secretary.

D. The sales manager.

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题目答案

1、C

[ 听力原文 ]

M: Excuse me, may I use this printer?

W: Sorry, it's out of order.

Q: What does the woman mean?

[ 解析] 推理题题干问女士说话的含义。男士问能不能使用打印机,女士说打印机不能正常运转了。故选C。

2、A

[ 听力原文 ]

M: Hi, Mary!

I've got a new job. The salary is good.

W: Really, congratulations!

Q: Why does the woman congratulate the man?

[ 解析] 原因题题干问女士祝贺男士的原因。男士说他找到一份新工作,而且薪水很好。女士向他表示祝贺。故选A。

3、B

[ 听力原文 ]

W: Can I help you, sir?

M: Yes,

I want to rent a car for one week.

Q: What does the man want to do?

[ 解析] 细节题题干问男士打算做什么。通过对话内容可知男士想租用一辆汽车一个星期。故选B。

4、C

[ 听力原文 ]

W: Good morning. What's the problem?

M: I'd like to change this shirt for a larger size.

Q: Why does the man want to change the shirt?

[ 解析] 原因题题干问男士要退换衬衫的原因。通过对话内容可知女士是店员。男士是顾客,男士想更换一件大码的衬衫,可知衬衫太小了。故选C。

5、D

[ 听力原文 ]

W: Hello, sales department.

M: Hello, I'm John Smith form ABC Company.

May I speak to your manager?

Q: Whom does the man want to speak to?

[ 解析] 细节题题干问男士打电话想和谁通话。通过对话内容可知女士是销售部人员,男士打电话说希望和部门经理通话。故选 D。

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Part V Writing

写作指导

这是一篇描写文 (Description)。用通俗的话说,描写文就是用文字给人物、地点、景物画象。一篇描写文主要是通过所感受的细节——所见所闻发展而来的。在写人 时,不仅仅要用细节描写其外貌,而要注重通过他的言行来表现其人物性格、思想和品德,更要抓住他区别于他人的性格特点,这样就容易给读者留下深刻的印象。短文的第一、二段叙述故事发生的时间、地点,故事发生的原因及故事所涉及的人物。文章的三、四、五段描写的是人物的外貌,穿着及性格特点。通过对人物言行 的简单描写来揭示主人翁的助人为乐的高尚精神。短文的最后一段,要用一句话概括作者对主人翁的看法: A good guy。文章有描述,有议论,要加叙加议,有血有肉,上下文连贯要紧密,首尾要呼应,人和事要给人们留下深刻印象。

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题目答案

Sample Writing

The First Impression of My Roommate

It was my first day at the institute. I got into the building where I was going to live, and looked door after door for my name. At last I found it. In the room, there was already a student making his bed. After we said “how do you do?” to each other, he continued his work, paying no more attention to me. I looked around the room and found that it had been thoroughly cleaned. No doubt it was he who had done it.I looked at him. He was thin, short and dark. His hair was like a bundle of straw. His dirty clothes and tired look told me that he had had a long journey. His clothes were made of cheap cloth, and he wore a pair of rubber shoes, which were very unfashionable. He was not a very smart freshmen at all.

The second time he spoke, his accent told me that he was from the south. “Shall I help you to get your luggage from the office?”

I did not refuse since I really needed help. He was quick in movement. He walked out of the room and was soon far ahead of me to the office.

“A good guy,”I said to myself.“I will make friends with him ”,and I hurried and caught up with him.

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Part IV Translation

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.

每个人手里都有一张申请表,但却都不知道送往哪个办公室。

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题目答案

Everyone had an application from in his hand, but no one knew which office to send it to.

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Part IV Translation

As the source of aluminum is almost inexhaustible, we can expect that more and more uses will be found for this versatile metal. (Passage Two)

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题目答案

由于铝的资源几乎是无止境的,我们可预计对这种多用途的金属将会发挥越来越多的用途。

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Part IV Translation

By making vehicles lighter in weight aluminum has greatly reduced the amount of fuel needed to move them, (Passage Two)

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题目答案

由于能够减轻运输工具本身的重量,铝材能大大地减少驱动它们本身所需的燃料。

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Part IV Translation

The captain realized that the men tried to deceive him so he made them work very hard for the rest of the voyage. (Passage One)

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题目答案

船长意识到这些船员是要欺骗他,因此,在余下的航程里他让他们干更累的活。

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Part III Cloze

Directions: There are twenty blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices. Choose the one that best fits into the passage and then marks your answer on the Answer Sheet.

There are two factors which determine an individual’s intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born 61 . Human brains differ considerably, 62 being more capable than others. 63 no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence 64 he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what 65 to the individual—the sort of environment in which he is brought 66 . If an individual is handicapped (受阻碍) 67 , it is likely that his brain will 68 to develop and he will 69 attain the level of intelligence of which he is 70 .

The importance of environment in determining an individual’s intelligence can be 71 by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and John. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they are placed in 72 foster (寄养) homes. Peter was reared by parents of low intelligence in an 73 community with poor educational 74 . John, 75 , was educated in the home of well-to-do parents who has been to college. This environmental 76 continued until the twins were 77 their late teens, 78 they were given tests to 79 their intelligence. John’s I.Q. (智商) was 125, twenty-five points higher than the 80 and fully forty points higher than his identical brother.

61. A. for B. by C. with D. in

62. A. most B. some C. many D. few

63. A. But B. For C. Still D. And

64. A. if B. thought C. as D. unless

65. A. refers B. applies C. happens D. concerns

66. A. about B. up C. forward D. forth

67. A. relatively B. intelligently C. regularly D. environmentally

68. A. fail B. help C. manage D. stop

69. A. ever B. never C. even D. nearly

70. A. able B. capable C. available D. acceptable

71. A. demonstrated B. denied C. neglected D. ignored

72. A. separate B. similar C. remote D. individual

73. A. omitted B. isolated C. enclosed D. occupied

74. A. possibilities B. opportunities C. capacities D. responsibilities

75. A. moreover B. consequently C. then D. however

76. A. exception B. division C. difference D. alteration

77. A. in B. by C. at C. for

78. A. while B. since C. when D. because

79. A. estimate B. count C. decide D. measure

80. A. average B. common C. usual D. ordinary

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题目答案

61-65 CBADC

66-70 BDABB

71-75 AABBD

76-80 CACDA

答案解析

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解答题

Part II Vocabulary and Structure

Directions: In this part there are forty incomplete sentences. Each sentence is followed by four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

21. The teacher the students on a tour through the art museum.

A. made B. indicated C. forced D. took

22. Tom’s parents died when he was a child, so he was by his relatives.

A. grown up B. brought up C. raised D. fed up

23. Here is my card. Let’s keep in .

A. touch B. relation C. connection D. friendship

24. So far there is no proof people from other planets do exist.

A. which B. how C. what D. that

25. The newspapers reported yesterday several on the boundaries of these two countries.

A. incidents B. happenings C. events D. accidents

26. We’ve worked out the plan and now we must put it into .

A. fact B. reality C. practice D. deed

27. He didn’t and so he failed the examination.

A. work enough hard B. hard work enough C. hard enough work D. work hard enough

28. Not until Mr. Smith came to China what kind of country she is.

A. he knew B. he didn’t know C. did he know D. he couldn’t know

29. Scientists say it may be ten years this medicine was put to use.

A. since B. before C. after D. when

30. In some countries, is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.

A. that B. what C. which D. how

31. We didn’t know his telephone number, otherwise we him.

A. would telephone B. would have telephone

C. had telephoned D. must have telephoned

32. We’ve missed the last bus, I’m afraid we have no but to take a taxi.

A. way B. possibility C. choice D. selection

33. Luckily, most sheep the flood last month.

A. endured B. survived C. lived D. passed

34. My parents always let me have my own of living.

A. way B. method C. manner D. fashion

35. Like other language skills, reading requires practice.

A. the most of B. much of the C. most of the D. more of the

36. It is only through practice one will be able to swim skillfully.

A. what B. who C. that D. which

37. The brain is capable of ignoring pain message of to concentrate on other activities.

A. it allowed B. is it allowed C. allowed D. allowed it

38. Don’t worry, I have already them the decision.

A. informed; with B. informed; of C. informed; for D. informed; that

39. The child was sorry his mother when he arrived at the station.

A. to miss B. having missed C. missing D. to have missed

40. I wonder why he to discuss the problem at the meeting.

A. declined B. rejected C. refused D. delayed

41. You can hang up what you like on these walls.

A. bare B. empty C. blank D. vacant

42. According to a , the majority would rather have newspapers without a government than a government without newspapers.

A. election B. campaign C. poll D. vote

43. The population of the village has decreased 150 to 500.

A. in B. at C. by D. with

44. It seems that there is that I can’t do.

A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. none

45. They are often caring more about animals than human beings.

A. accused if B. accused with C. charged of D. charged for

46. a good beginning is made, the word is half done.

A. As soon as B. While C. As D. Once

47. George could not his foolish mistake.

A. account in B. count on C. count for D. account for

48. We came into this field late, so we must work hard to the lost time.

A. make up for B. make out C. keep up with D. put up with

49. The new law will came into on the day it is passed.

A. effect B. use C. service D. existence

50. We can separate the mixture into the pure chemical compounds it is composed.

A. in which B. of what C. of which D. from which

51. Mrs. Lincoln has that she is unable to get a job.

A. such small education B. so little education

C. a such little education D. a so small education

52. She can’t prevent her little boy shooting birds.

A. from; to B. on; at C. with; up D. from; at

53. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of .

A. energy B. source C. power D. material

54. A darkened sky in the daytime is usually and indication that a storm is .

A. possible coming B. about to take place

C. close by D. expected to be severe

55. We all know that speak louder than words.

A. movements B. performance C. operations D. actions

56. , he could not cover the whole distance in fifteen minutes.

A. Fast as he can B. As he can ran fast

C. If he can ran fast D. Since he ran fast

57. Agricultural production in that country has increased in recent years.

A. vastly B. strikingly C. considerably D. extremely

58. Peter has planned to some money every month so that he can buy a used car next year.

A. set aside B. set up C. set in D. set along

59. Although I spoke to him many times, he never took any of what I said.

A. attention B. notice C. warning D. observation

60. They overcame all the difficulties and fulfilled the plan three months ahead of time, is something we had not expected.

A. that B. what C. it D. which

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题目答案

21-25 DBADA

26-30 CDCAB

31-35 BCBAC

36-40 CCBDC

41-45 ACCAA

46-50 DDAAC

51-55 BDABD

56-60 ACABD

答案解析

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解答题

Passage 4

Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:

Culture shock is an occupational disease (职业病) for people who have been suddenly transplanted abroad.

Culture shock is caused by the anxiety that results from losing all familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse. Those signs are as following: when to shake hands and what to say when meet people, when and how to give tips, how to make purchases, when to accept and refuse invitations, when to take statements seriously and when not. These signs, which may be words, gestures, facial expressions, or customs, are acquired by all of us in the course of growing up and as much a part of our culture as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept. All of us depend on hundreds of these signs for our peace of mind and day-to-day efficiency, but we do not carry most at the level of conscious awareness.

Now when an individual enters a strange culture, all or most of these familiar signs are removed. No matter how broadminded or full of good will you may be a series of supports have been knocked from under you, followed by a feeling of frustration. When suffering from culture shock people first reject the environment which caused discomfort. The ways of the host country are bad because they make us feel bad. When foreigners in a strange land get together in complain about the host country its people, you can be sure that they are suffering from culture shock.

16. According to the passage, culture shock is .

A. an occupational disease of foreign people B. may lead to very serious symptoms

C. actually not a disease D. incurable

17. According to the passage, culture shock result from .

A. the sudden change of social atmosphere and customs

B. the sudden change of our daily habits

C. the sudden loss of our own signs and symbols

D. the discomfort that we feel when faced with a foreigner

18. Which one of the following may not be a symptom of culture shock?

A. You don’t know how to express your gratitude.

B. You don’t know how to greet other people.

C. You suddenly forget what a word means.

D. You don’t understand why a foreigner shrugs.

19. According to the passage, how would a person who stays abroad most probably react when he is frustrated by the culture shock?

A. He is most likely to refuse to absorb the strange environment at first.

B. He is really to accept the change and adapt himself to the new environment.

C. Although he takes the culture difference for granted, he still doesn’t know how to do with it.

D. He may begin to hate the people or things around him.

20. The main idea of this passage is that .

A. culture shock is an occupational disease

B. culture shock is caused by the anxiety of living in a strange culture

C. culture shock has peculiar symptoms

D. it is very hard to cope with life in a new setting

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题目答案

CACCB

答案解析

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