中考英语知识点:比较级和最高级

比较结构的同义转换

1.notas/so……as与less……than的转换

Theplacewasnotas/socrowdedasitusuallyisyesterday.

Theplacewaslesscrowdedthanitusuallyisyesterday.

2.more……than与less……than,notas/so…as的转换

Yourpictureismorebeautifulthanhis.

=Hispictureislessbeautifulthanyours.=Hispictureisn'tas/sobeautifulasyours.

3.最高级与more……than,no……morethan的转换

Mathisthemostdifficultsubjectofall.

=Mathismoredifficultthananyothersubject.=Nosubjectismoredifficultthanmath.

比较级和最高级的修饰语

1.比较级的修饰语

Much(……得多),far(……得多),even(甚至,更),still(更),abit(有点),alittle(有点),alot(很),agreatdeal(大大地),twice(两倍),fivetimes(五倍),two-fifths(五分之二),ahalf(一半)等修饰比较级表示程度,但决不可用very修饰。

e.g.TomisalittletallerthanMike.

Itisevencoldertodaythanyesterday.

2.最高级的修饰语

Byfar/farandaway最,很、much……得多、almost几乎、nearly几乎

TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.黄河是中国第二长河。

Thisis(by)farthebestbookthatI'veeverread.这是我读过的最好的书。