译林版初三上学期英语

《 Unit 3 Teenage problems》易混辨析

辨析:lonely与alone

易混词
词性
词义
用法
lonely
形容词
孤独的,寂寞的;荒凉的,偏僻的
带有感情色彩,在句中作表语或前置定语。修饰地点时,意为“荒凉的,偏僻的”。如:
There is nothing there but a lonely mountain village.
除了一个荒凉的山村,那里什么也没有。
The old man lived alone,but never felt lonely. 那位老人独自生活,但他从没感到孤独。
alone

形容词
单独的,独自的
在句中可作表语,如:
She watches TV when she is alone. 她一个人时,就看电视。
副词
独自地,单独地
主要用于陈述客观事实,强调独自一人,没有别的同伴。如:
She likes living alone. 她喜欢独自生活。


1单选题


Uncle Wang's children are all in other cities,so he often feels _____.

A

lovely

B

enjoyable

C

alone

D

lonely

题目答案

D

答案解析

暂无解析

辨析:suggestion,advice与advise

易混词
用法
suggestion
suggestion是可数名词,强调“提议,建议”,常和make搭配使用。如:The teacher made some suggestions for the exam. 老师针对考试提出了一些建议。
advice
advice是不可数名词,强调“劝告,忠告”,常和give搭配使用。如: Can you give me some advice? I don't know what to do. 你能我一些建议吗?我不知道该做什么。
advise
advise是动词,意为“建议,劝告”。常用结构:advise sb. (not) to do sth.,意为“建议某人(不)做某事”。如:I advised him to buy the book. 我建议他买那本书。


1单选题

— What a good _____ you've given me! Thanks a lot.

— My pleasure.

A

information

B

direction

C

suggestion

D

advice

题目答案

C

答案解析

暂无解析

辨析:much too,too much 与 too many

易混词语
意思
用法
much too
意为“太,非常”
用作副词词组,修饰形容词或其他副词,如:
It's much too cold today. 今天天气太冷。
The old man walked much too slowly.
这位老人走得太慢了。
too much
意为“太多”
用作名词词组;用作形容词词组,修饰不可数名词;用作副词词组,修饰动词。
You gave me too much. 你给我的太多了。
There's too much rain here in summer. 这儿的夏天有太多的雨水。
Don't speak too much. 别讲得太多。
too many
意为“太多”
修饰可数名词复数形式。如:
There are too many people in the supermarket on Sunday.
周日超市里面有太多的人。


1单选题

You are _____ heavy. You should not eat _____ meat.

A

too much; too many

B

much too; too much

C

much too; too many

D

too many; too much

题目答案

B

答案解析

暂无解析
Unit 3 Teenage problems