译林版初三上学期英语
《 Unit 3 Teenage problems》易混辨析
辨析:lonely与alone
易混词 | 词性 | 词义 | 用法 |
lonely | 形容词 | 孤独的,寂寞的;荒凉的,偏僻的 | 带有感情色彩,在句中作表语或前置定语。修饰地点时,意为“荒凉的,偏僻的”。如: There is nothing there but a lonely mountain village. 除了一个荒凉的山村,那里什么也没有。 The old man lived alone,but never felt lonely. 那位老人独自生活,但他从没感到孤独。 |
alone | 形容词 | 单独的,独自的 | 在句中可作表语,如: She watches TV when she is alone. 她一个人时,就看电视。 |
副词 | 独自地,单独地 | 主要用于陈述客观事实,强调独自一人,没有别的同伴。如: She likes living alone. 她喜欢独自生活。 |
1单选题
Uncle Wang's children are all in other cities,so he often feels _____.
题目答案
D
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辨析:suggestion,advice与advise
易混词 | 用法 |
suggestion | suggestion是可数名词,强调“提议,建议”,常和make搭配使用。如:The teacher made some suggestions for the exam. 老师针对考试提出了一些建议。 |
advice | advice是不可数名词,强调“劝告,忠告”,常和give搭配使用。如: Can you give me some advice? I don't know what to do. 你能我一些建议吗?我不知道该做什么。 |
advise | advise是动词,意为“建议,劝告”。常用结构:advise sb. (not) to do sth.,意为“建议某人(不)做某事”。如:I advised him to buy the book. 我建议他买那本书。 |
1单选题
— What a good _____ you've given me! Thanks a lot.
— My pleasure.
题目答案
C
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辨析:much too,too much 与 too many
易混词语 | 意思 | 用法 |
much too | 意为“太,非常” | 用作副词词组,修饰形容词或其他副词,如: It's much too cold today. 今天天气太冷。 The old man walked much too slowly. 这位老人走得太慢了。 |
too much | 意为“太多” | 用作名词词组;用作形容词词组,修饰不可数名词;用作副词词组,修饰动词。 You gave me too much. 你给我的太多了。 There's too much rain here in summer. 这儿的夏天有太多的雨水。 Don't speak too much. 别讲得太多。 |
too many | 意为“太多” | 修饰可数名词复数形式。如: There are too many people in the supermarket on Sunday. 周日超市里面有太多的人。 |
1单选题
You are _____ heavy. You should not eat _____ meat.
题目答案
B
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Unit 3 Teenage problems